The Baise region has been inhabited for thousands of years, with the Zhuang people being the original inhabitants. During the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC), the region was incorporated into the Chinese empire as part of Guilin Commandery.
In 1929, Baise entered the national spotlight when Deng Xiaoping, then a young leader, organized the successful Baise Uprising on December 11. The uprising established a local base area that became part of the broader historical developments of the period. This event is considered an important moment in China's modern history.
During the War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945), Baise served as a strategic rear area. After 1949, the city gradually developed from a remote frontier town into an important regional center.
The reform and opening-up era brought significant changes. Infrastructure improvements, particularly the construction of the Nanning-Kunming Railway and expressways, connected Baise more closely to the rest of China. The city has since developed a diversified economy based on agriculture, mining, and tourism.
In recent years, Baise has positioned itself as an eco-tourism destination, leveraging its extraordinary karst landscapes, rich ethnic culture, and historical heritage to attract visitors from across China and around the world.